*********************************************************** *** National CO2 Emissions from Fossil-Fuel Burning, *** *** Cement Manufacture, and Gas Flaring: 1751-2004 *** *** *** *** August 17, 2007 *** *** *** *** Source: Gregg Marland *** *** Tom Boden *** *** Robert J. Andres *** *** Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center *** *** Oak Ridge National Laboratory *** *** Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-6335 *** *** *** *********************************************************** All emission estimates are expressed in thousand metric tons of carbon. Per capita emission estimates are expressed in metric tons of carbon. Population estimates were not available to permit calculations of national per capita estimates before 1950. Bunkers refers to fuels used for international trade and are not included in national totals. SOUTH AFRICA Total Fossil Fuel CO2 Emissions from CO2 Emissions from CO2 Emissions from CO2 Emissions from CO2 Emissions from Per Capita CO2 CO2 Emissions from Year CO2 Emissions Gas Fuels Liquid Fuels Solid Fuels Gas Flaring Cement Production Emission Rate Bunker Fuels 1884 6 0 0 6 . 0 . 0 1885 10 0 0 10 . 0 . 0 1886 13 0 0 13 . 0 . 0 1887 13 0 0 13 . 0 . 0 1888 22 0 0 22 . 0 . 0 1889 36 0 0 36 . 0 . 0 1890 81 0 0 81 . 0 . 0 1891 81 0 0 81 . 0 . 0 1892 131 0 0 131 . 0 . 0 1893 491 0 0 491 . 0 . 0 1894 664 0 0 664 . 0 . 0 1895 911 0 0 911 . 0 . 0 1896 1162 0 0 1162 . 0 . 0 1897 1304 0 0 1304 . 0 . 0 1898 1651 0 0 1651 . 0 . 0 1899 1506 0 0 1506 . 0 . 0 1900 636 0 0 636 . 0 . 0 1901 1067 0 0 1067 . 0 . 0 1902 1590 0 0 1590 . 0 . 0 1903 2124 0 0 2124 . 0 . 0 1904 2393 0 0 2393 . 0 . 0 1905 2737 0 0 2737 . 0 . 0 1906 3129 0 0 3129 . 0 . 0 1907 3453 0 0 3453 . 0 . 0 1908 3550 0 0 3550 . 0 . 0 1909 4087 0 0 4087 . 0 . 0 1910 4673 0 39 4634 . 0 . 0 1911 4506 0 45 4460 . 0 . 0 1912 4786 0 51 4735 . 0 . 0 1913 5235 0 54 5181 . 0 . 0 1914 5073 0 51 5022 . 0 . 0 1915 5105 0 54 5052 . 0 . 0 1916 6026 0 73 5953 . 0 . 0 1917 6454 0 84 6370 . 0 . 0 1918 6125 0 60 6065 . 0 . 0 1919 6370 0 55 6315 . 0 . 0 1920 7070 0 64 7005 . 0 . 0 1921 7027 0 91 6936 . 0 . 0 1922 6018 0 71 5946 . 0 . 0 1923 7300 0 83 7217 . 0 . 0 1924 7700 0 120 7581 . 0 . 0 1925 8013 0 111 7902 . 0 . 0 1926 8464 0 159 8305 . 0 . 0 1927 8246 0 178 8068 . 0 . 0 1928 8322 0 237 8085 . 0 . 0 1929 8720 0 322 8349 . 49 . 0 1930 8155 0 316 7839 . 0 . 0 1931 7274 0 296 6978 . 0 . 0 1932 6695 0 293 6363 . 39 . 0 1933 7258 0 344 6872 . 42 . 0 1934 8298 0 419 7820 . 59 . 0 1935 9295 0 518 8705 . 72 . 0 1936 10281 0 659 9519 . 103 . 0 1937 10873 0 824 9935 . 114 . 0 1938 11463 0 900 10444 . 119 . 0 1939 12064 0 1103 10832 . 129 . 0 1940 13043 0 1711 11219 . 113 . 0 1941 13674 0 1575 11980 . 119 . 0 1942 15144 0 1927 13088 . 129 . 0 1943 14673 0 1363 13186 . 125 . 0 1944 17323 0 2429 14742 . 152 . 0 1945 15249 0 0 15106 . 143 . 0 1946 15297 0 0 15137 . 160 . 0 1947 15240 0 0 15070 . 170 . 0 1948 15585 0 0 15407 . 178 . 0 1949 16537 0 0 16351 . 185 . 0 1950 16656 0 1350 15055 0 251 1.22 718 1951 17778 0 1541 15971 0 266 1.27 626 1952 19345 0 1632 17438 0 275 1.35 429 1953 19376 0 1654 17433 0 289 1.32 368 1954 20169 0 1849 18026 0 294 1.34 400 1955 22635 0 2082 20235 0 318 1.47 436 1956 23816 0 2323 21156 0 337 1.51 679 1957 24467 0 2199 21925 0 344 1.52 1121 1958 26270 0 2510 23389 0 370 1.59 485 1959 25783 0 2359 23064 0 360 1.52 391 1960 26703 0 2475 23861 0 368 1.54 359 1961 27870 0 2829 24688 0 353 1.56 456 1962 28838 0 3027 25449 0 362 1.57 438 1963 29946 0 3192 26361 0 392 1.59 500 1964 32626 0 4172 27984 0 470 1.69 729 1965 34972 0 4127 30317 0 528 1.76 734 1966 34998 0 4699 29757 0 542 1.72 967 1967 36506 0 5151 30810 0 545 1.76 2006 1968 37650 0 4721 32329 0 600 1.78 2864 1969 39068 0 5434 32940 0 694 1.81 2556 1970 40546 0 5955 33809 0 782 1.84 2870 1971 45616 0 8410 36409 0 796 2.02 3028 1972 46418 0 7966 37621 0 831 2.01 2916 1973 46897 0 8501 37462 0 933 1.98 2798 1974 47751 0 8448 38311 0 993 1.97 2665 1975 50002 0 9596 39431 0 976 2.02 2518 1976 52663 0 10285 41419 0 959 2.08 1828 1977 54131 0 9944 43293 0 894 2.09 2070 1978 54719 0 9695 44096 0 928 2.07 2262 1979 59304 0 9237 49129 0 938 2.20 2360 1980 61882 0 7939 52964 0 979 2.24 2753 1981 69598 0 8960 59537 0 1101 2.47 3057 1982 75724 0 11656 62978 0 1089 2.63 0 1983 78687 0 12159 65454 0 1074 2.67 0 1984 85240 0 11862 72264 0 1113 2.83 0 1985 87493 0 11883 74653 0 957 2.85 0 1986 89303 0 11891 76499 0 913 2.85 0 1987 89088 0 10667 77506 0 916 2.78 0 1988 93136 0 11833 80149 0 1154 2.85 0 1989 92617 0 14027 77498 0 1092 2.78 0 1990 90566 940 16212 72352 0 1062 2.49 0 1991 94084 953 16326 75795 0 1010 2.60 0 1992 88213 960 15428 70870 0 956 2.38 0 1993 93386 963 12349 79073 0 1000 2.47 2074 1994 97790 963 14093 81659 0 1075 2.53 2269 1995 102945 1071 15315 85325 0 1234 2.61 3254 1996 103832 964 15038 86606 0 1224 2.57 3276 1997 107080 861 15701 89186 0 1332 2.60 2766 1998 106986 725 17650 87423 0 1188 2.47 3226 1999 107161 948 14355 90760 0 1097 2.45 3547 2000 108309 873 16861 89491 0 1084 2.46 3080 2001 109094 1134 17222 89645 0 1093 2.46 3074 2002 106349 1125 17645 86420 0 1159 2.39 2867 2003 110870 674 17848 91140 0 1208 2.49 2966 2004 119203 1036 18553 97934 0 1679 2.68 2697