**************************************************************** *** Regional CO2 Emissions from Fossil-Fuel Burning, *** *** Cement Manufacture, and Gas Flaring: 1751-2008 *** *** *** *** doi 10.3334/CDIAC/00001_V2011 *** *** *** *** September 4, 2011 *** *** *** *** Source: Tom Boden *** *** Gregg Marland *** *** Bob Andres *** *** Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center *** *** Oak Ridge National Laboratory *** *** Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-6335 *** **************************************************************** All emission estimates are expressed in thousand metric tons of carbon. To convert these estimates to units of carbon dioxide (CO2), simply multiply these estimates by 3.667. Per capita emission estimates are expressed in metric tons of carbon. Population estimates were not available to permit calculations of regional per capita estimates before 1950. WESTERN EUROPE (1751-2008) Total Fossil-Fuel Emissions from Emissions from Emissions from Emissions from Emissions from Per Capita Year Emissions Gas Fuels Liquid Fuels Solid Fuels Gas Flaring Cement Production Emission Rate 1751 2552 0 0 2552 0 0 . 1752 2553 0 0 2553 0 0 . 1753 2553 0 0 2553 0 0 . 1754 2554 0 0 2554 0 0 . 1755 2555 0 0 2555 0 0 . 1756 2731 0 0 2731 0 0 . 1757 2732 0 0 2732 0 0 . 1758 2733 0 0 2733 0 0 . 1759 2734 0 0 2734 0 0 . 1760 2734 0 0 2734 0 0 . 1761 2995 0 0 2995 0 0 . 1762 2996 0 0 2996 0 0 . 1763 2997 0 0 2997 0 0 . 1764 2998 0 0 2998 0 0 . 1765 2999 0 0 2999 0 0 . 1766 3346 0 0 3346 0 0 . 1767 3347 0 0 3347 0 0 . 1768 3348 0 0 3348 0 0 . 1769 3349 0 0 3349 0 0 . 1770 3350 0 0 3350 0 0 . 1771 3715 0 0 3715 0 0 . 1772 3716 0 0 3716 0 0 . 1773 3717 0 0 3717 0 0 . 1774 3718 0 0 3718 0 0 . 1775 3719 0 0 3719 0 0 . 1776 4104 0 0 4104 0 0 . 1777 4105 0 0 4105 0 0 . 1778 4106 0 0 4106 0 0 . 1779 4107 0 0 4107 0 0 . 1780 4109 0 0 4109 0 0 . 1781 4597 0 0 4597 0 0 . 1782 4598 0 0 4598 0 0 . 1783 4600 0 0 4600 0 0 . 1784 4601 0 0 4601 0 0 . 1785 4603 0 0 4603 0 0 . 1786 5226 0 0 5226 0 0 . 1787 5228 0 0 5228 0 0 . 1788 5229 0 0 5229 0 0 . 1789 5231 0 0 5231 0 0 . 1790 5233 0 0 5233 0 0 . 1791 5845 0 0 5845 0 0 . 1792 5847 0 0 5847 0 0 . 1793 5849 0 0 5849 0 0 . 1794 5850 0 0 5850 0 0 . 1795 5852 0 0 5852 0 0 . 1796 6117 0 0 6117 0 0 . 1797 6425 0 0 6425 0 0 . 1798 6691 0 0 6691 0 0 . 1799 7041 0 0 7041 0 0 . 1800 7269 0 0 7269 0 0 . 1801 7290 0 0 7290 0 0 . 1802 9685 0 0 9685 0 0 . 1803 8240 0 0 8240 0 0 . 1804 8872 0 0 8872 0 0 . 1805 8587 0 0 8587 0 0 . 1806 9075 0 0 9075 0 0 . 1807 9124 0 0 9124 0 0 . 1808 9080 0 0 9080 0 0 . 1809 9083 0 0 9083 0 0 . 1810 9665 0 0 9665 0 0 . 1811 10265 0 0 10265 0 0 . 1812 10686 0 0 10686 0 0 . 1813 10760 0 0 10760 0 0 . 1814 10965 0 0 10965 0 0 . 1815 11262 0 0 11262 0 0 . 1816 11991 0 0 11991 0 0 . 1817 12168 0 0 12168 0 0 . 1818 12119 0 0 12119 0 0 . 1819 12322 0 0 12322 0 0 . 1820 12489 0 0 12489 0 0 . 1821 12620 0 0 12620 0 0 . 1822 13116 0 0 13116 0 0 . 1823 13753 0 0 13753 0 0 . 1824 14465 0 0 14465 0 0 . 1825 14725 0 0 14725 0 0 . 1826 14927 0 0 14927 0 0 . 1827 15998 0 0 15998 0 0 . 1828 16181 0 0 16181 0 0 . 1829 16348 0 0 16348 0 0 . 1830 22140 0 0 22140 0 0 . 1831 20952 0 0 20952 0 0 . 1832 21152 0 0 21152 0 0 . 1833 21218 0 0 21218 0 0 . 1834 21695 0 0 21695 0 0 . 1835 21817 0 0 21817 0 0 . 1836 25489 0 0 25489 0 0 . 1837 25080 0 0 25080 0 0 . 1838 25853 0 0 25853 0 0 . 1839 26542 0 0 26542 0 0 . 1840 27778 0 0 27778 0 0 . 1841 28539 0 0 28539 0 0 . 1842 29839 0 0 29839 0 0 . 1843 30692 0 0 30692 0 0 . 1844 32385 0 0 32385 0 0 . 1845 35074 0 0 35074 0 0 . 1846 35169 0 0 35169 0 0 . 1847 38283 0 0 38283 0 0 . 1848 38515 0 0 38515 0 0 . 1849 40561 0 0 40561 0 0 . 1850 43282 0 0 43282 0 0 . 1851 41894 0 0 41894 0 0 . 1852 42858 0 0 42858 0 0 . 1853 44084 0 0 44084 0 0 . 1854 52477 0 0 52477 0 0 . 1855 50987 0 10 50977 0 0 . 1856 54410 0 11 54399 0 0 . 1857 54154 0 14 54139 0 0 . 1858 53951 0 15 53936 0 0 . 1859 58088 0 13 58075 0 0 . 1860 64457 0 13 64444 0 0 . 1861 67926 0 14 67912 0 0 . 1862 67511 0 30 67481 0 0 . 1863 70349 0 42 70307 0 0 . 1864 74789 0 42 74747 0 0 . 1865 79139 0 43 79097 0 0 . 1866 82078 0 63 82014 0 0 . 1867 84705 0 69 84636 0 0 . 1868 83904 0 93 83811 0 0 . 1869 87684 0 99 87585 0 0 . 1870 89024 0 140 88883 0 0 . 1871 93121 0 166 92955 0 0 . 1872 100615 0 163 100452 0 0 . 1873 105407 0 224 105183 0 0 . 1874 101443 0 233 101210 0 0 . 1875 106657 0 258 106399 0 0 . 1876 107072 0 307 106765 0 0 . 1877 107428 0 356 107072 0 0 . 1878 106926 0 346 106580 0 0 . 1879 109051 0 417 108634 0 0 . 1880 123845 0 437 123408 0 0 . 1881 125311 0 581 124730 0 0 . 1882 128209 0 572 127636 0 0 . 1883 134321 0 618 133702 0 0 . 1884 131137 0 626 130511 0 0 . 1885 129725 0 766 128959 0 0 . 1886 128401 0 747 127654 0 0 . 1887 133115 0 762 132353 0 0 . 1888 138886 0 844 138042 0 0 . 1889 143768 0 904 142864 0 0 . 1890 149663 0 913 148750 0 0 . 1891 152431 0 1060 151371 0 0 . 1892 150266 0 1081 149184 0 0 . 1893 139847 0 1214 138634 0 0 . 1894 156655 0 1221 155435 0 0 . 1895 158358 0 1290 157068 0 0 . 1896 163702 0 1282 162420 0 0 . 1897 169492 0 1316 168176 0 0 . 1898 171961 0 1448 170513 0 0 . 1899 183324 0 1516 181807 0 0 . 1900 189596 0 1503 188093 0 0 . 1901 184938 0 1503 183435 0 0 . 1902 187961 1 1587 186372 0 0 . 1903 193834 1 1561 192272 0 0 . 1904 194270 1 1536 192733 0 0 . 1905 197221 1 1479 195741 0 0 . 1906 209627 3 1458 208165 0 0 . 1907 221718 3 1495 220220 0 0 . 1908 224849 3 1545 223301 0 0 . 1909 223236 4 1506 221726 0 0 . 1910 229685 4 1529 228152 0 0 . 1911 232981 4 1715 231262 0 0 . 1912 230314 3 1703 228607 0 0 . 1913 252523 14 2462 250047 0 0 . 1914 220184 11 2789 217384 0 0 . 1915 210765 13 2537 208216 0 0 . 1916 213042 40 1998 211004 0 0 . 1917 199024 29 3265 195730 0 0 . 1918 188609 33 4782 183794 0 0 . 1919 193405 20 3429 189955 0 0 . 1920 216724 31 4026 212666 0 0 . 1921 171641 31 4885 166725 0 0 . 1922 215305 18 5543 209744 0 0 . 1923 235064 3 6418 228642 0 0 . 1924 255287 3 7848 247436 0 0 . 1925 250105 3 10828 239273 0 0 . 1926 196729 19 10185 186525 0 0 . 1927 269163 47 11278 257839 0 0 . 1928 261093 3 12505 245820 0 2765 . 1929 283901 4 13103 267692 0 3102 . 1930 275515 86 14918 257481 0 3030 . 1931 258683 94 14911 240685 0 2993 . 1932 237406 105 15363 219262 0 2676 . 1933 239736 101 17080 219967 0 2588 . 1934 253457 104 18247 232233 0 2873 . 1935 254440 105 18915 232391 0 3028 . 1936 258221 100 19989 235034 0 3098 . 1937 279368 79 21597 254480 0 3212 . 1938 263302 83 22394 237867 0 2958 . 1939 262962 99 19710 241177 0 1977 . 1940 244687 121 15753 227378 0 1436 . 1941 235412 82 12798 219804 0 2728 . 1942 230642 110 10733 217344 0 2455 . 1943 224312 141 14447 207176 0 2549 . 1944 200177 158 18921 179298 0 1800 . 1945 193174 183 16584 174693 0 1715 . 1946 238525 211 21010 214521 0 2782 . 1947 272567 322 28584 240189 0 3472 . 1948 287137 467 36268 246190 0 4213 . 1949 297272 509 38771 253352 0 4639 . 1950 285826 660 38179 241808 0 5179 1.13 1951 315423 940 46695 262066 0 5722 1.24 1952 310630 1196 49631 253641 0 6162 1.22 1953 310986 1678 53436 249212 0 6660 1.21 1954 325907 2125 61509 255131 0 7142 1.26 1955 347102 2604 71983 264619 0 7896 1.33 1956 363468 3095 80769 271318 0 8287 1.38 1957 367196 3450 86449 268752 0 8545 1.39 1958 359915 3682 95752 251806 0 8675 1.35 1959 360573 4760 106728 239542 0 9543 1.34 1960 385293 5950 120622 248601 0 10120 1.42 1961 397955 6879 132098 247919 0 11059 1.46 1962 420168 7510 151088 249794 0 11776 1.52 1963 448854 7763 172180 256526 0 12386 1.61 1964 464839 8329 195733 246645 0 14132 1.66 1965 481050 9160 217147 240438 0 14305 1.70 1966 495490 10506 241671 228137 0 15175 1.74 1967 504247 13062 259082 215850 0 16253 1.75 1968 532968 17786 283628 214208 67 17279 1.84 1969 563282 22092 309728 212737 426 18299 1.93 1970 608938 31438 351899 205739 832 19030 2.08 1971 624063 41238 367826 193020 2478 19502 2.11 1972 646012 52636 395867 173992 2798 20719 2.17 1973 683550 58980 422936 176488 3024 22123 2.28 1974 664553 66248 402750 170467 3100 21988 2.21 1975 638620 70394 375533 168497 3055 21141 2.11 1976 679611 76144 403189 175504 3160 21615 2.23 1977 668722 77699 392495 172699 3351 22478 2.18 1978 689118 81404 410660 170236 3732 23086 2.24 1979 725287 87251 423129 187101 4592 23213 2.34 1980 694576 86580 394493 186689 3277 23537 2.24 1981 661296 87158 358963 189268 2882 23025 2.12 1982 633994 82683 340832 185466 2538 22476 2.03 1983 622888 86163 326968 185143 2193 22422 1.98 1984 620322 91989 329835 175468 1974 21057 1.97 1985 638165 97810 319695 198374 1609 20677 2.02 1986 633968 93878 324413 193702 1338 20638 2.00 1987 642535 96729 326356 197138 1480 20832 2.02 1988 640725 96792 329727 191897 315 21995 2.01 1989 672448 104680 346524 197943 489 22812 2.10 1990 675473 112340 341465 198276 511 22881 2.08 1991 695831 121688 360825 190943 447 21927 2.13 1992 683032 121694 357533 182817 394 20595 2.09 1993 663696 128017 347962 166871 1668 19178 2.02 1994 664777 126466 347832 168323 2102 20054 2.02 1995 682328 136354 354719 169365 1653 20237 2.06 1996 704057 152553 362079 167468 1828 20129 2.12 1997 690604 152748 357251 157934 1829 20842 2.08 1998 708436 160387 365209 159250 1899 21690 2.13 1999 685654 167958 344456 148699 2073 22468 2.05 2000 692666 173911 338561 154652 2040 23502 2.06 2001 707812 178138 349750 154162 1899 23863 2.10 2002 711103 178611 350643 156046 1792 24011 2.10 2003 731386 186712 356478 162290 1447 24460 2.14 2004 739448 193890 355780 162691 1611 25475 2.15 2005 736077 197723 354039 157201 1499 25615 2.20 2006 734197 194228 349312 161391 1422 27843 2.18 2007 725940 194676 341948 159098 1606 28612 2.14 2008 712489 200526 338647 145906 1538 25873 2.09