**************************************************************** *** Regional CO2 Emissions from Fossil-Fuel Burning, *** *** Cement Manufacture, and Gas Flaring: 1751-2008 *** *** *** *** doi 10.3334/CDIAC/00001_V2011 *** *** *** *** September 4, 2011 *** *** *** *** Source: Tom Boden *** *** Gregg Marland *** *** Bob Andres *** *** Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center *** *** Oak Ridge National Laboratory *** *** Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-6335 *** **************************************************************** All emission estimates are expressed in thousand metric tons of carbon. To convert these estimates to units of carbon dioxide (CO2), simply multiply these estimates by 3.667. Per capita emission estimates are expressed in metric tons of carbon. Population estimates were not available to permit calculations of regional per capita estimates before 1950. AFRICA (1884-2008) Total Fossil-Fuel Emissions from Emissions from Emissions from Emissions from Emissions from Per Capita Year Emissions Gas Fuels Liquid Fuels Solid Fuels Gas Flaring Cement Production Emission Rate 1884 6 0 0 6 0 0 . 1885 10 0 0 10 0 0 . 1886 13 0 0 13 0 0 . 1887 13 0 0 13 0 0 . 1888 22 0 0 22 0 0 . 1889 36 0 0 36 0 0 . 1890 81 0 0 81 0 0 . 1891 81 0 0 81 0 0 . 1892 131 0 0 131 0 0 . 1893 491 0 0 491 0 0 . 1894 664 0 0 664 0 0 . 1895 911 0 0 911 0 0 . 1896 1162 0 0 1162 0 0 . 1897 1304 0 0 1304 0 0 . 1898 1651 0 0 1651 0 0 . 1899 1506 0 0 1506 0 0 . 1900 636 0 0 636 0 0 . 1901 1067 0 0 1067 0 0 . 1902 1590 0 0 1590 0 0 . 1903 2155 0 0 2155 0 0 . 1904 2433 0 0 2433 0 0 . 1905 2800 0 0 2800 0 0 . 1906 3198 0 0 3198 0 0 . 1907 3529 0 0 3529 0 0 . 1908 3658 0 0 3658 0 0 . 1909 4199 0 0 4199 0 0 . 1910 4791 0 39 4752 0 0 . 1911 4648 0 48 4600 0 0 . 1912 4951 0 75 4877 0 0 . 1913 5405 0 65 5340 0 0 . 1914 5387 0 135 5252 0 0 . 1915 5405 0 79 5326 0 0 . 1916 6419 0 122 6297 0 0 . 1917 7001 0 199 6802 0 0 . 1918 6809 0 297 6512 0 0 . 1919 7000 0 244 6756 0 0 . 1920 7721 0 189 7531 0 0 . 1921 7729 0 244 7485 0 0 . 1922 6614 0 217 6397 0 0 . 1923 8010 0 212 7799 0 0 . 1924 8480 0 258 8222 0 0 . 1925 8895 0 264 8631 0 0 . 1926 9558 0 305 9253 0 0 . 1927 9414 0 334 9080 0 0 . 1928 9727 0 462 9229 0 35 . 1929 10094 0 552 9441 0 101 . 1930 9513 0 556 8885 0 72 . 1931 8338 0 538 7726 0 74 . 1932 7561 0 521 6920 0 120 . 1933 8124 0 545 7449 0 129 . 1934 9299 0 604 8547 0 147 . 1935 10320 0 671 9483 0 166 . 1936 11310 0 812 10308 0 189 . 1937 12245 0 970 11075 0 200 . 1938 12915 0 1092 11615 0 208 . 1939 13892 30 1664 11996 0 201 . 1940 15263 25 2493 12564 0 180 . 1941 16322 27 2602 13495 0 198 . 1942 17982 29 2920 14821 0 212 . 1943 17773 32 2443 15075 0 222 . 1944 20619 36 3566 16751 0 266 . 1945 18431 37 1133 17003 0 259 . 1946 18605 37 1076 17178 0 315 . 1947 18546 37 1119 17037 0 352 . 1948 19581 38 1586 17566 0 391 . 1949 21112 38 1931 18715 0 428 . 1950 25912 1 6518 18831 0 562 0.10 1951 27621 1 7128 19861 0 631 0.11 1952 30138 2 7812 21672 0 651 0.12 1953 30589 4 8271 21581 0 733 0.11 1954 32107 7 8929 22324 0 847 0.12 1955 35352 7 9362 25028 0 955 0.13 1956 36916 7 9823 26098 0 987 0.13 1957 38688 5 10540 27109 0 1033 0.13 1958 40603 5 11346 28155 0 1097 0.14 1959 40379 9 11458 27760 0 1152 0.13 1960 42761 13 13278 28261 0 1210 0.14 1961 44245 135 14266 28661 0 1183 0.14 1962 45428 202 14885 29113 0 1227 0.14 1963 48166 196 16537 29800 313 1320 0.14 1964 52891 396 18967 31552 512 1463 0.15 1965 58361 579 20780 34087 1350 1566 0.16 1966 60414 644 22931 33800 1417 1622 0.17 1967 64806 633 22139 34692 5666 1676 0.17 1968 70325 645 23482 36161 8098 1938 0.18 1969 75986 789 25611 36894 10460 2231 0.19 1970 82779 222 26904 38236 14993 2423 0.20 1971 90783 462 31515 40914 15278 2614 0.23 1972 96265 1205 32635 42009 17645 2771 0.23 1973 103422 1462 35078 42110 21835 2937 0.24 1974 106294 1394 36712 42916 22206 3066 0.24 1975 105944 1752 39351 44268 17552 3021 0.24 1976 114949 2426 41262 46917 21234 3110 0.25 1977 118491 3692 43713 48223 19529 3335 0.25 1978 126592 9400 45319 48767 19568 3539 0.26 1979 136625 5366 49646 53861 23942 3811 0.27 1980 146802 9451 54238 57967 20810 4336 0.29 1981 150341 8025 58492 64770 14341 4714 0.28 1982 156712 6547 64571 68290 12268 5036 0.29 1983 162941 8303 66670 71214 11267 5486 0.29 1984 177950 12983 68759 78072 12436 5700 0.31 1985 182466 13332 69003 80431 14029 5671 0.31 1986 189078 15928 69719 83525 14470 5436 0.31 1987 189162 18523 67099 85376 12244 5920 0.30 1988 198865 18818 72018 88164 13437 6428 0.31 1989 191577 19488 73706 85653 6018 6712 0.29 1990 189395 20880 75361 80620 5722 6812 0.28 1991 194724 21645 77074 83903 4798 7304 0.28 1992 196226 20538 83813 78954 5426 7494 0.27 1993 206195 22723 83902 87129 5001 7441 0.28 1994 205891 23756 78917 90321 5060 7837 0.27 1995 210613 28316 75426 92804 5687 8380 0.27 1996 216410 30020 77710 94486 5604 8589 0.27 1997 220740 26525 83207 96636 5496 8876 0.27 1998 229036 30934 88157 95478 5376 9092 0.28 1999 228071 31401 82935 98820 5548 9367 0.27 2000 241781 31646 88008 98044 14226 9858 0.28 2001 238717 32933 81651 98712 14975 10446 0.27 2002 241840 37868 79333 95862 17688 11089 0.27 2003 258410 38281 92679 99969 16304 11178 0.28 2004 273906 40777 94706 106914 19187 12322 0.29 2005 285761 49581 98000 105501 19149 13530 0.29 2006 288370 50421 97308 106606 18922 15113 0.31 2007 303064 50726 106066 110350 19872 16049 0.31 2008 311207 52451 113055 110270 18680 16751 0.32