********************************************************************** *** Atmospheric CO2 concentrations (ppmv) derived from flask air *** *** samples collected at Manua Loa, Hawaii, USA *** *** Source: L.P. Steele *** *** P.B. Krummel *** *** R. L. Langenfelds, *** *** Atmospheric, Research, Commonwealth Scientific, *** *** And Industrial Research Organisation, *** *** Aspendale, Victoria, *** *** Australia 3195 *** *** *** *** August 2007 *** *** *** ********************************************************************** Month Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Ann. Ave 1991 357.83 355.96 353.61 351.84 352.34 354.13 355.52 1992 356.56 357.45 358.65 359.26 359.58 358.97 356.59 354.73 353.80 353.75 354.58 355.93 356.65 1993 357.26 357.99 358.55 359.20 359.76 359.43 357.69 354.90 353.19 353.78 355.35 356.83 356.99 1994 357.57 357.89 359.10 360.82 361.38 360.67 359.49 357.64 355.36 355.01 356.76 358.47 358.35 1995 359.67 361.00 362.14 362.87 363.99 363.00 360.31 360.31 360.09 358.65 359.32 360.50 360.99 1996 361.32 362.51 363.55 364.26 364.91 364.59 362.62 360.63 359.39 359.16 360.51 362.24 362.14 1997 362.96 363.26 364.73 366.49 366.67 365.39 363.83 362.11 360.27 360.56 362.72 364.18 363.60 1998 364.84 365.81 367.48 369.13 369.54 368.30 366.81 365.36 363.68 363.89 365.67 367.03 366.46 1999 367.85 368.43 369.55 370.65 370.31 369.61 368.67 366.57 364.81 365.03 366.56 367.87 367.99 2000 369.10 370.28 371.17 371.57 371.62 371.34 369.90 367.99 366.63 366.92 368.38 369.38 369.52 2001 370.39 371.56 372.72 373.88 374.18 373.14 371.07 369.04 367.79 368.20 370.09 371.41 371.12 2002 371.74 372.36 373.44 374.69 375.66 375.28 373.44 371.17 370.16 371.14 372.48 373.80 372.95 2003 374.97 375.77 376.83 378.13 378.89 378.05 376.40 374.58 373.04 373.10 374.58 375.88 375.85 2004 376.46 377.25 378.94 380.53 380.71 379.61 377.50 375.41 374.05 374.32 376.16 377.58 377.38 2005 378.51 379.32 380.42 382.15 382.75 381.99 380.63 378.01 376.10 376.76 378.24 379.68 379.55 2006 380.98 381.83 382.76 384.29 385.20 384.05 382.02 380.17 378.84 378.79 380.16 381.80 381.74 Monthly values are expressed in parts per million (ppm) and reported in the WMO CO2 Mole Fraction Scale (Zhao et al., 1997, J. Geophys. Res. 102 , 5885-5894). Calibration details are discussed by Francey et al. (2003). Monthly values are calculated as the mean of the daily values from a smooth curve fit to the data using curve-fitting routines described by Thoning et al., 1989, (J. Geophys. Res. 94, 8549-8565). Annual values are the arithmetic means of the 12 monthly values.